Bicycle Crunch

From lying on your back, alternate bringing opposite elbow toward knee while extending the other leg to perform a twisting crunch that primarily works the abdominals.

How to do the Bicycle Crunch#

  1. Lie on your back with knees bent and hands lightly supporting your head; lift your upper back a few inches off the mat.
  2. Drive one knee toward your chest as you rotate your torso and bring the opposite elbow toward that knee.
  3. Straighten the other leg out in front of you as you complete the twist.
  4. Return to center and repeat on the other side, keeping the movement controlled and alternating smoothly for the desired reps.

Muscles worked#

  • Primary: Abs (Rectus Abdominis), Obliques (External & Internal Obliques)
  • Secondary: Hip flexors (Iliopsoas (Hip Flexors))

Common mistakes#

Track the Bicycle Crunch in Gript: your previous sets in view while you train, records detected automatically, and an estimated 1RM chart from every hard set.

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Frequently asked questions#

What muscles does the Bicycle Crunch work?

The Bicycle Crunch primarily works the abs, obliques. The hip flexors assist as secondary muscles — they stabilise the movement and take over when the main target fatigues. If you feel it mostly in the hip flexors, lighten the load and slow the lowering phase.

What equipment do I need for the Bicycle Crunch?

None. The Bicycle Crunch is a bodyweight exercise, so all you need is enough space to move through the full range of motion.

Is the Bicycle Crunch suitable for beginners?

Yes. The Bicycle Crunch is rated beginner: the technique is quick to pick up and forgiving when a rep goes slightly off. Start light and add weight once the form repeats itself without you thinking about it.

What are good alternatives to the Bicycle Crunch?

Ab Coaster, Ab Wheel, Air Bike all train the same primary muscles as the Bicycle Crunch. Pick whichever one matches the equipment in front of you.