Prisoner Shoulder Rotation

Stand and rotate your upper torso side to side with your hands behind your head, focusing on thoracic rotation and engaging the obliques and abdominal muscles.

How to do the Prisoner Shoulder Rotation#

  1. Stand tall with feet about hip-width apart and place your hands lightly behind your head, keeping elbows wide.
  2. Brace your core and keep your hips facing forward so the movement comes from your upper spine.
  3. Rotate your chest to the right as far as is comfortable, leading with the sternum and keeping your neck relaxed.
  4. Return to center under control, then rotate to the left to complete one repetition.
  5. Keep a steady tempo and maintain an upright posture throughout each rep.

Muscles worked#

Common mistakes#

Track the Prisoner Shoulder Rotation in Gript: your previous sets in view while you train, records detected automatically, and an estimated 1RM chart from every hard set.

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Frequently asked questions#

What muscles does the Prisoner Shoulder Rotation work?

The Prisoner Shoulder Rotation primarily works the obliques, upper back. The abs, rear delts, traps assist as secondary muscles — they stabilise the movement and take over when the main target fatigues. If you feel it mostly in the abs, rear delts, traps, lighten the load and slow the lowering phase.

What equipment do I need for the Prisoner Shoulder Rotation?

None. The Prisoner Shoulder Rotation is a bodyweight exercise, so all you need is enough space to move through the full range of motion.

Is the Prisoner Shoulder Rotation suitable for beginners?

Yes. The Prisoner Shoulder Rotation is rated beginner: the technique is quick to pick up and forgiving when a rep goes slightly off. Start light and add weight once the form repeats itself without you thinking about it.

What are good alternatives to the Prisoner Shoulder Rotation?

Air Bike, Bicycle Crunch, Bicycle Crunch Raised Legs all train the same primary muscles as the Prisoner Shoulder Rotation. Pick whichever one matches the equipment in front of you.