Barbell Kelso Shrug

Also known as: Kelso Shrug (Barbell)

A bent-over shrug performed in the barbell row position, squeezing the shoulder blades together instead of lifting them toward the ears. Because the torso is horizontal, the emphasis shifts to the middle trapezius and rhomboids rather than the upper traps a standing shrug targets.

How to do the Barbell Kelso Shrug#

  1. Hold a barbell with an overhand shoulder-width grip and hinge at the hips until your torso is roughly parallel to the floor, knees slightly bent and spine neutral.
  2. Let the bar hang at arm's length directly below your shoulders with the elbows straight.
  3. Keeping your arms completely straight, pull your shoulder blades back and together so the bar rises a few inches.
  4. Squeeze the mid back hard at the top, then let the shoulder blades spread apart again under control.
  5. Repeat for reps without letting the elbows bend or the torso rise.

Muscles worked#

  • Primary: Traps (Trapezius), Upper back (Rhomboids & Middle Trapezius)
  • Secondary: Forearms (Forearm Flexors & Extensors (incl. Brachioradialis))

Common mistakes#

Track the Barbell Kelso Shrug in Gript: your previous sets in view while you train, records detected automatically, and an estimated 1RM chart from every hard set.

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Frequently asked questions#

What muscles does the Barbell Kelso Shrug work?

The Barbell Kelso Shrug primarily works the traps, upper back. The forearms assist as secondary muscles — they stabilise the movement and take over when the main target fatigues. If you feel it mostly in the forearms, lighten the load and slow the lowering phase.

What equipment do I need for the Barbell Kelso Shrug?

The Barbell Kelso Shrug needs the following: Barbell. Nothing beyond that is required to run the movement as described above.

Is the Barbell Kelso Shrug suitable for beginners?

Not as one of your first exercises. The Barbell Kelso Shrug is rated intermediate, so it suits lifters who already have a few months of consistent training behind them. Build the pattern on an easier variation first, then come back to it.

What are good alternatives to the Barbell Kelso Shrug?

Barbell Clean, Clean Pull, Hang Clean all train the same primary muscles as the Barbell Kelso Shrug. Pick whichever one matches the equipment in front of you.