Barbell Skullcrusher

Also known as: Skullcrusher, Skullcrusher (Barbell)

A lying elbow-extension using a barbell that isolates the triceps by bending and straightening the elbows while the upper arms remain stationary.

How to do the Barbell Skullcrusher#

  1. Lie back on a flat bench holding the barbell with a shoulder-width overhand grip, arms extended over your chest.
  2. Use a short hip drive or leg push to guide the bar up and lie back so the weight is held directly over your shoulders with arms locked out.
  3. Keeping your upper arms fixed, bend only at the elbows to lower the bar toward your forehead or just above it under control.
  4. Extend the elbows to return the bar to the starting position, maintaining a steady tempo and stable upper arms.
  5. Rack the bar safely or use a spotter when you finish the set.

Muscles worked#

  • Primary: Triceps (Triceps Brachii)
  • Secondary: Forearms (Forearm Flexors & Extensors (incl. Brachioradialis))

Common mistakes#

Track the Barbell Skullcrusher in Gript: your previous sets in view while you train, records detected automatically, and an estimated 1RM chart from every hard set.

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Frequently asked questions#

What muscles does the Barbell Skullcrusher work?

The Barbell Skullcrusher primarily works the triceps. The forearms assist as secondary muscles — they stabilise the movement and take over when the main target fatigues. If you feel it mostly in the forearms, lighten the load and slow the lowering phase.

What equipment do I need for the Barbell Skullcrusher?

The Barbell Skullcrusher needs the following: Barbell, Bench. Nothing beyond that is required to run the movement as described above.

Is the Barbell Skullcrusher suitable for beginners?

Yes. The Barbell Skullcrusher is rated beginner: the technique is quick to pick up and forgiving when a rep goes slightly off. Start light and add weight once the form repeats itself without you thinking about it.

What are good alternatives to the Barbell Skullcrusher?

Behind the Neck Push Press, Close Grip Bench Press, Smith Machine Close Grip Bench Press all train the same primary muscles as the Barbell Skullcrusher. Pick whichever one matches the equipment in front of you.