Barbell Spider Curl

Also known as: Spider Curl (Barbell)

Perform a prone curl with a barbell while your chest rests on an incline bench, producing elbow flexion to load the biceps. The movement isolates the biceps through a controlled curl and descent.

How to do the Barbell Spider Curl#

  1. Lie chest-down on an incline bench so your arms hang straight toward the floor.
  2. Grip the barbell with an underhand (supinated) grip about shoulder-width apart.
  3. Keep your upper arms and elbows fixed, and curl the barbell up by contracting the biceps.
  4. Pause briefly at the top with the elbows flexed, then lower the barbell slowly until the arms are extended.
  5. Maintain a stable torso and avoid driving the weight with your shoulders or hips.

Muscles worked#

  • Primary: Biceps (Biceps Brachii)
  • Secondary: Forearms (Forearm Flexors & Extensors (incl. Brachioradialis))

Common mistakes#

Track the Barbell Spider Curl in Gript: your previous sets in view while you train, records detected automatically, and an estimated 1RM chart from every hard set.

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Frequently asked questions#

What muscles does the Barbell Spider Curl work?

The Barbell Spider Curl primarily works the biceps. The forearms assist as secondary muscles — they stabilise the movement and take over when the main target fatigues. If you feel it mostly in the forearms, lighten the load and slow the lowering phase.

What equipment do I need for the Barbell Spider Curl?

The Barbell Spider Curl needs the following: Barbell, Bench. Nothing beyond that is required to run the movement as described above.

Is the Barbell Spider Curl suitable for beginners?

Yes. The Barbell Spider Curl is rated beginner: the technique is quick to pick up and forgiving when a rep goes slightly off. Start light and add weight once the form repeats itself without you thinking about it.

What are good alternatives to the Barbell Spider Curl?

21s Bicep Curl, Barbell Curl, EZ Bar Curl all train the same primary muscles as the Barbell Spider Curl. Pick whichever one matches the equipment in front of you.